France’s far-right National Rally party has accused authorities of a “new harassment campaign”, after police raided its headquarters in an inquiry into its campaign finances.
Party president Jordan Bardella said the “spectacular and unprecedented operation” was a “serious attack on pluralism and democratic change”.
Prosecutors said they were investigating potential acts of “fraud committed against a public figure” and alleged violations involving loans and donations during election campaigns in 2022 and 2024.
Wallerand de Saint-Just, the party’s former treasurer, said National Rally (RN) had done nothing wrong.
“This process that looks completely unacceptable and outrageous. We’re being persecuted on a daily basis,” he told reporters outside the party’s Paris headquarters.
“All our campaign accounts have been approved and reimbursed.”
Despite a series of legal setbacks, RN are ahead in French opinion polls, and Bardella, its 29-year-old president, has topped one recent poll as the most popular political figure in the country.
Earlier this year, RN leader Marine Le Pen was convicted by a French court of helping to embezzle European Union funds. She was barred from running for office for five years, in a blow to her ambitions to run for the presidency for a fourth time.
She has appealed the conviction, which she has condemned as a “witch hunt”, but last month accepted she may have to hand the baton to her young lieutenant ahead of the 2027 presidential vote.
Bardella was not present during the police raid as he was attending a European Parliament session in Strasbourg, but he said 20 finance brigade police had used the search as an excuse for seizing internal party documents and to raid his office.
There was no immediate comment from Le Pen.
Police also raided the head offices of several companies and their bosses.
The raids were linked by Paris prosecutors to an inquiry launched exactly a year ago into allegations of embezzlement, forgery and fraud centring on Le Pen’s party.
Prosecutors said on Wednesday that the inquiry should establish whether the party’s 2022 presidential and parliamentary election campaign and its 2024 European election campaign were funded by “illicit payments by individuals that benefited the National Rally party or candidates.
They said they would also investigate whether inflated or fictitious invoices had been submitted as campaign expenses to be paid back by the state.
RN said the allegations of illicit campaign financing are based on the fact that no French bank was prepared to help with funding. It previously secured loans from banks in Russia and Hungary.
In another setback for National Rally, the European Union public prosecutor’s office formally launched an investigation this week into a former political grouping at the European Parliament that RN was part of.
Identity and Democracy was dissolved last year and is suspected of misusing Parliament funding. RN is now part of the Patriots for Europe group, which includes far-parties from Belgium, the Netherlands, Austria, Spain and Portugal.
Bardella said on Tuesday that the inquiry was a “new harassment operation by the European Parliament”.